Geocoding

A common task within GIS is geocoding; the process of plotting postcodes within a GIS using an address locator. Cleaning the data for this process requires several steps. The format requires postcodes to be a length of 7 characters. This is easily achieved using the following formula in Excel:

=IF(LEN(A2) = 6,REPLACE(A2,3,1,MID(A2,3,1)&” “),IF(LEN(A2)=7,A2,IF(LEN(A2)=8,SUBSTITUTE(A2,” “,””))))

This works for postcodes of lengths 6,7 and 8. Other lengths can be added but it is rare you would encounter these. Save this as a csv file, ensuring the column has a header.

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